Document Type : Original Article
Authors
1 Department of Behavioral and Cognitive Sports Sciences, Faculty of Sport Sciences and Health, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
2 Department of Sports Psychology Research Institute of Physical Education and Sport Sciences. Tehran. Iran
Abstract
Sports psychology services play a vital role in developing athletes' abilities and enhancing their performance. This research was conducted to examine the challenges and barriers to the development of sports psychology services in Iran and to propose practical solutions for improving this field. The target population of this study included professionals and experts in sports psychology, elite athletes, coaches, and sports managers in Iran. Data collection was carried out through with a total of 20 semi-structured interviews.
The results indicated that the most significant challenges include a lack of awareness regarding the importance and services of sports psychology, a shortage of qualified specialists, inadequate educational programs, cultural limitations , a lack of financial support for psychological services, the absence of necessary infrastructure such as specialized centers and adequate facilities, , the costs associated with psychological services, the stigma associated with mental disability for athletes working with sports psychologists, the involvement of unqualified individuals, and limited access due to the concentration of services in specific geographic areas.
Key solutions to address these challenges in developing sports psychology services in Iran include increasing awareness and educational efforts, developing infrastructure, providing financial and economic support, promoting a culture of consulting psychologists, strengthening collaboration among coaches, managers, and psychologists, conducting research and evaluation, and enhancing human resources. It is suggested that the Deputy for Professional and Elite Sports Development of the Ministry of Sports in collaboration with the National Olympic and Paralympic Committees take action to integrate sports psychology programs, synergize, and strengthen them.
Keywords
)