Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 ستاری شمال دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی

2 Professor of Sociology at Islamic Azad University, Research Sciences Unit

3 Department of Sport Management, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

There are various reasons for the occurrence of violence in sports competitions, but psychologists and sociologists believe that the spirit and individual characteristics are the most important factors. Therefore, taking into account that many young people in our country are interested in sports, especially football, and on the other hand, sports violence is also happening continuously, so we should look for the causes of violence and sports deviations in Iran with a future research approach and answered this question accurately. According to the literature review and the purpose of the research, the causes of violence and sports deviations in Iran have been discussed with a future research approach (football field study). The statistical population is the sports professors and experts of the country. The list of statistical society was prepared with the supervisor's opinion, which have the following common characteristics in this research: be familiar with the causes of violence and sports deviations in Iran; to cooperate in at least one of the performance outputs on the causes of violence and sports deviations in the country; and has done at least one of the cases related to the causes of violence and sports deviations. A total of 10 professors and experts were interviewed, who were selected by the snowball method. In the qualitative analysis, the interviews conducted through open coding and axial coding of categories were carried out, which led to the identification of the concepts and components related to the causes of violence and sports deviations in Iran.

Keywords